Sunday, March 24, 2013

Dance Review: Alonzo King's LINES Ballet and Hubbard Street Dance Chicago Bring a Mixed Bag to Overture's Stage


LINES dancer Keelan Whitmore in "Azimuth".  
Amber Bliss photo
by Susan Kepecs
Last Wednesday (March 20) in Overture Hall, Alonzo King’s LINES Ballet and Hubbard Street Dance Chicago celebrated their temporary merger.  The unusual combined program revealed a formidable gulf between the two decidedly different dance companies, and an elegantly constructed bridge across it.
On the bill were one substantial work by each troupe plus by a piece King choreographed for both together, fashioned from a difficult long-distance process that involved two brief in-the-flesh meetings and lots of communications via YouTube and email.  First up was LINES’ 40-minute “Rasa” (2007), which rose miles above the rest of the program.  “Rasa,” like all of King’s visionary ballets, is a work straight from the heart, built on a rich, complex score by tabla master Zakir Hussein, whose world beat / classical approach mixed percussion instruments, droning sitar, chants, and the syllabic rhythms that lie behind all tabla playing.  Other choreographers, including current Ailey artistic director Robert Battle and Madison’s own Li Chiao Ping have used Sheila Chandra’s “Speaking in Tongues” Indiapop takes on vocalized tabla, which drive movement in similarly percussive ways.  And other dance companies have brought Indian temple art to life onstage.  Probably the best of these is the soulful Nrityagram Dance Ensemble, an India-based folkloric collective dediated to the spirit, philosophy and theory of classical Indian dance arranged for contemporary theater.
But King goes where no choreographer has gone before.  He turns the Hindu deities – the many-limbed Krishnas and Shivas and Durgas, flexing their feet and wrists – into pure abstractions, telling untold but universal myths. Their story specifics and cultural accoutrements – the elephant trunks, beads and polychrome paint – are stripped away.  Under shifting conditions of golden light, King’s remarkable dancers, in brief, neutral toned dancewear, resonate with Hussein’s score.  Their fluidity breathes vibrant life into the angular poses and flexed appendages of temple art. Elasticity originates deep in the dancers’ cores, legs spidering into space, pairs of arms whipping through light creating the optical illusion of many.  
None of this movement would be imaginable without exquisite ballet training, and yes, the western classical vocabulary is there too, in all its glory – luxurious attitude turns, pique turns in sixth, outrageously extended penché arabesques, pas de chats and brisés, entrechat six, chaine turns, flying second position split leaps, more.  
The deities’ allegories – their struggles and unities – emerge onstage. Within shifting groups pairs of dancers merge, male and female aspects of a single god.  In the fifth movement the very powerful Keelan Whitmore, conjuring Agni, lord of sacrifice and fire, leaps and spins like raging flames, his many arms stretching toward infinity. 
It would be wrong to call “Rasa” performance.  It’s a piece of pure dance, entirely lacking artifice. It seemed akin to tribal ritual, or the way you might dance yourself, at home alone with the volume turned up.  You might spot it in a nightclub where a pair of extraordinary salseros, loose and totally unselfconscious, are dancing right on clave.  The immense difference between almost all of us and King’s company, of course, is natural balletic ability, flawless technique, and awe-inspiring stamina. 
On the heels of “Rasa,” Hubbard Street resident choreographer Alejandro Cerrudo’s “Little Mortal Jump” (2012) fell flat.  If “Rasa” was a universal abstraction of Hindu theology filtered through the language of western classical dance, “Little Mortal Jump” was a Euro-American abstraction of dance numbers in a generic broadway show.  The shift in focus was anticlimatic, the drop in energy precipitous. 
Still, within those parameters, Cerrudo’s piece had its charms.  Hubbard Street dancers are very proficient at the quirky contemprary vocabulary they’re known for.  The piece, full of magic tricks with giant moveable black cubes, wove a series of pas de deux through sections in which larger groups prevailed. The first pas de deux was flirtatious; later, a pair of dancers in heavily velcroed suits stuck themselves to the cubes, then stripped away the suits to return to the floor.  In the final pas de deux the previously cool light went golden.  The man (the names of the soloists in each movement weren’t listed in the program) lifted the woman high overhead, upside down; under the bright light this seemed deftly surreal.  The two dancers ran, circling each other, under bright spots; then, like alien abductees, they disappeared into a golden passageway that opened up amidst the cubes, which, being spun through space by other dancers, leant a satisfyingly hallucinatory feel to the end of this dance. 
In “Azimuth,” the raison d’etre for the entire evening, King worked miracles, pulling all the stops out of Hubbard Street’s dancers and merging them with LINES.  “Azimuth” looked like a LINES work, albeit one with slightly tamer technique – though the sheer number of bodies onstage (28 rather than 12) was arresting enough to compensate.  
“Azimuth” is a big, meditative work rich with unison flow, though LINES’ dancers generally stood out.  The men of the two companies blended better than the women; four Hubbard Street men were especially stunning in a very active section with LINES’ Keelan Whitmore and Ricardo Zayas. 
There were a few rough edges – not surprising in a work mostly made long-distance. Smart, minimal dancewear showed off the remarkable mix of bodies, and the lighting was lush. But the score – an odd jumble of original music by Bay Area composer Ben Judovalkis, Russian liturgical songs, spirituals, and other sounds – sometimes got in the way.  And – unlike the crystal clear concepts in “Rasa” – King’s abstraction of azimuth, a geometric angle between an observer, a point of interest, and true north – didn’t pop out till the end.  In King’s personal book of cosmic geometry, azimuth is the distance between where a person stands, where his or her attention is fixed, and how that separation is obliterated.  The achievement of pure dance – the merging of choreography and spirit that’s a hallmark of King’s works, including this one – is a manifestation of azimuth, though a subtle one.
 What nailed the notion was the final pas de deux between LINES’ Meredith Webster and David Harvey.  In it were echoes of “Rasa”’s couplings, neatly bookending the program.  Webster and Harvey pushed and pulled each other, then obliterated the separation; when she sat on his shoulders they became – they didn’t impersonate, they became – an eight-limbed being.  Other bodies lay upstage in the dark, moving shapes barely seen.  Against this mysterious backdrop Webster and Harvey separated physically, but their energies went on flowing together – the two, beyond shadow of doubt, were one.
That’s azimuth, as King defines it, to a T. 


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